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The Laboratory of Nano-Optic working group

We investigate the properties of light beyond the diffraction limit and study its interaction with nanoscale matter. We are particularly interested in interrogating single quantum systems and in exploring quantum phenomena that occur at the subwavelength scale. Whilst addressing fundamental questions related to light, matter and their interaction our efforts may also make their way into practical devices, such as a new class of light-sources, sensors and functional materials.

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Our research interest and motivation

What we focus on

The Laboratory of Nano-Optics encompasses experimental and theoretical research activities in Quantum Nano-Optics, Nano Spectroscopy and Nano Sensing, in tight cooperation with local, national and international research groups.

Our research profile

We focus on three main reseach areas

Quantum Nano-Optics

The quantum nature of light has gained much interest for its technological prospects in quantum information, communication, sensing and metrology. We combine quantum optics with nano-optics to advance our understanding of light-matter interaction in such context and to push the development of these emerging technologies. We are particularly interested in coupling novel quantum emitters to nanoscale resonators and in investigating such hybrid systems using ultrafast techniques that may allow us to explore quantum phenomena in the presence of strong decoherence.

Nano Spectroscopy

Ultrafast spectroscopy is a powerful tool to investigate new materials and to track physical or chemical processes with a very high time resolution. Using concepts such as nanofocusing, we aim at implementing advanced spectroscopic techniques like pump-probe and multidimensional approaches in nano-optics to push their spatial resolution beyond the diffraction limit and to improve their ability to address individual systems, such as single molecules.

Nano Sensing

A major advantage of optical probes is their ability to detect low quantities of target molecules without direct contact to the sample. Although fluorescence-based approaches are available and sufficiently sensitive, they often lack the necessary flexibility for being integrated into lab-on-a-chip systems. We focus on nanophotonics-based sensing as it promises to build on the advantages of optical sensing, while overcoming its limitations by providing a high sensitivity, specificity, dynamic range, as well as the possibility for easy integration into simple and affordable devices. Furthermore, we aim at advancing single-molecule techniques with emphasis on biosensing applications.

Research Topics

  • Quantum Nano-Optics
  • Nano Spectroscopy
  • Nano Sensing

 

 

Publications

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Book chapter
2025

Conclusions and outlook

Book
2025

Nanophotonics with Diamond and Silicon Carbide for Quantum Technologies

Journal article
2025

Electrical excitation of color centers in n -type diamond Schottky diodes

Other
2025

Enhanced Activation Yield of Nitrogen-Vacancy and Silicon-Vacancy Diamond Color Centers by Proton and Carbon Irradiation

Conference paper
2025

Dynamics and Decoherences in Artificial Light-Harvesting Complexes

Conference paper
2025

Single-Photon Emission from Silicon-Vacancy Color Centers in Polycrystalline Diamond Membranes

Journal article
2025

Enhanced activation yield of nitrogen-vacancy and silicon-vacancy diamond color centers by proton and carbon irradiation

Book chapter
2025

Introduction

Book chapter
2025

Electrically driven quantum emitters in diamond and silicon carbide

Other
2024

Electrical excitation of color centers in phosphorus-doped diamond Schottky diodes

Journal article
2024

Diamond colour centre enables an atomic optical antenna

Book chapter
2024

Photonic Bandgap Materials, Electronic States of

Contact

Postal address

University of Siegen
Laboratory of Nano-Optics
Faculty IV, Department of Physics
Walter-Flex-Str. 3 
57072 Siegen, Germany

Visitor address

Laboratory of Nano-Optics
Emmy-Nöther Campus, ENC, Building C, Room C 113
Walter-Flex-Str. 3 
57072 Siegen, Germany

Secretariat

Please contact us