The Laboratory of Nano-Optic working group
We investigate the properties of light beyond the diffraction limit and study its interaction with nanoscale matter. We are particularly interested in interrogating single quantum systems and in exploring quantum phenomena that occur at the subwavelength scale. Whilst addressing fundamental questions related to light, matter and their interaction our efforts may also make their way into practical devices, such as a new class of light-sources, sensors and functional materials.
Our research interest and motivation
What we focus on
The Laboratory of Nano-Optics encompasses experimental and theoretical research activities in Quantum Nano-Optics, Nano Spectroscopy and Nano Sensing, in tight cooperation with local, national and international research groups.
Principal Investigator
Our research profile
We focus on three main reseach areas
Quantum Nano-Optics
The quantum nature of light has gained much interest for its technological prospects in quantum information, communication, sensing and metrology. We combine quantum optics with nano-optics to advance our understanding of light-matter interaction in such context and to push the development of these emerging technologies. We are particularly interested in coupling novel quantum emitters to nanoscale resonators and in investigating such hybrid systems using ultrafast techniques that may allow us to explore quantum phenomena in the presence of strong decoherence.
Nano Spectroscopy
Ultrafast spectroscopy is a powerful tool to investigate new materials and to track physical or chemical processes with a very high time resolution. Using concepts such as nanofocusing, we aim at implementing advanced spectroscopic techniques like pump-probe and multidimensional approaches in nano-optics to push their spatial resolution beyond the diffraction limit and to improve their ability to address individual systems, such as single molecules.
Nano Sensing
A major advantage of optical probes is their ability to detect low quantities of target molecules without direct contact to the sample. Although fluorescence-based approaches are available and sufficiently sensitive, they often lack the necessary flexibility for being integrated into lab-on-a-chip systems. We focus on nanophotonics-based sensing as it promises to build on the advantages of optical sensing, while overcoming its limitations by providing a high sensitivity, specificity, dynamic range, as well as the possibility for easy integration into simple and affordable devices. Furthermore, we aim at advancing single-molecule techniques with emphasis on biosensing applications.
Research Topics
- Quantum Nano-Optics
- Nano Spectroscopy
- Nano Sensing
Publications
Optical properties of silicon-implanted polycrystalline diamond membranes
Optical properties of silicon-implanted polycrystalline diamond membranes
Highly-efficient extraction of single photons from single SiV centers in diamond using plasmonic nanoantenna
Highly-efficient extraction of single photons from single SiV centers in diamond using plasmonic nanoantenna
Nanoscale quantum optics
Nanoscale quantum optics
Nanoscale quantum optics
Nanoscale quantum optics
Silicon-vacancy color centers in phosphorus-doped diamond
Silicon-vacancy color centers in phosphorus-doped diamond
Plasmon-Assisted Suppression of Surface Trap States and Enhanced Band-Edge Emission in a Bare CdTe Quantum Dot
Plasmon-Assisted Suppression of Surface Trap States and Enhanced Band-Edge Emission in a Bare CdTe Quantum Dot
Plasmon based suppression of surface trap states and enhanced band-edge emission rate in a single CdTe quantum dot
Plasmon based suppression of surface trap states and enhanced band-edge emission rate in a single CdTe quantum dot
Planar antenna designs for efficient coupling between a single emitter and an optical fiber
Planar antenna designs for efficient coupling between a single emitter and an optical fiber
Planar optical antennas as efficient single-photon sources for free-space and fiber-based operation in quantum optics and metrology
Planar optical antennas as efficient single-photon sources for free-space and fiber-based operation in quantum optics and metrology
Exploring ultrafast single-photon emission of silicon-vacancy color centers in diamond nano-membranes coupled with gold nano-cones
Exploring ultrafast single-photon emission of silicon-vacancy color centers in diamond nano-membranes coupled with gold nano-cones
Highly efficient light extraction and directional emission from diamond color centers using planar Yagi-Uda antennas
Highly efficient light extraction and directional emission from diamond color centers using planar Yagi-Uda antennas
Plasmon-assisted suppression of surface trap states and enhanced band-edge emission in a bare cdte quantum dot
Plasmon-assisted suppression of surface trap states and enhanced band-edge emission in a bare cdte quantum dot
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Contact
Postal address
University of Siegen
Laboratory of Nano-Optics
Faculty IV, Department of Physics
Walter-Flex-Str. 3
57072 Siegen, Germany
Visitor address
Laboratory of Nano-Optics
Emmy-Nöther Campus, ENC, Building C, Room C 113
Walter-Flex-Str. 3
57072 Siegen, Germany
Secretariat
Please contact us