"His flesh did not see corruption" (Acts 2:31)
Patristic conceptions of the body of Jesus and their New Testament references
In the sixth century, an intense debate arose about the nature of Jesus' body: the question was discussed as to whether aphtharsia, i.e. incorruption in the full sense, was already attributed to him before the resurrection. This debate about Julianism, which took place in various churches of Christianity at the time and dragged on for centuries, particularly in the Syriac and Armenian-speaking East, is only at first glance a rather bizarre side note in the history of dogma. For in this highly productive literary debate, problems arose that had accompanied the Christological debates and drafts since the Gospels were written. However, the heated discussion about the aphtharsia of the body of Jesus is just one of many examples of the fact that the New Testament texts by no means only provided the problems for the early church Christologies. Rather, the exegesis of these texts continuously accompanied the discussions and drove them forward like a kind of 'motor'.
From the incarnation of the Logos to the incorruption of his body
Interpretation of St. John in the Aphthartodocetic Controversy and its Prehistory
Project description
The project combined in an innovative way the exegesis of the Gospel of John in the light of its early church, in particular its miaphysite interpretation and reception history, with research into a church schism that was decisive for the further development of Eastern Christianity and which also affected parts of the Chalcedonian imperial church. With regard to the Aphthartodoketian controversy and its pre- and post-history, the project therefore pursued dogmatic and exegetical goals (in particular for the understanding of Johannine Christology).
Focal points of the project
-
Interpretation of the Gospel of John as a factor in the conflict
-
Content and consequences of the confession of Jesus' full humanity
-
Exegetical and biblical-theological discourse on the relativization of anachronistic labels
International final conference from 19.03.-21.03.2025
Project collaborator
Dr. Ute Possekel, Harvard Divinity School
Everything at a glance