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The Bible and its didactics - Gender Studies / Masculinity Studies

Department of Catholic Theology

At the Chair of Biblical Studies, we deal with a collection of ancient texts that are thousands of years old: the Bible (from the Greek biblia: "books"). The Holy Scriptures of Judaism and Christianity are formed from these texts. However, the Bible is also genuine world literature and has significantly influenced different cultures.

Academic exegesis is practiced at the Department of Catholic Theology from a dual perspective. On the one hand, we conduct historical-critical research into the texts in order to understand them in the context of their origins in the ancient Near East and the Greco-Roman Mediterranean and thus in their foreignness. On the other hand, we open up the Bible as a place of theological knowledge in order to make it fruitful for today's discourses.

David musiziert an Jesu Grab

Research profile

Prof. Dr. Hans-Ulrich Weidemann's research in the field of New Testament writings focuses on the Corpus Paulinum, including the so-called Pastoral Epistles, the Gospel of John including the Epistles of John and the Lucan double work consisting of the Gospel of Luke and the Acts of the Apostles. His research focuses on historical masculinity studies in the context of ancient gender and body history, early Jewish and early Christian asceticism, Christology and anthropology, early Christian Eucharistic celebrations and initiation ceremonies, including the early church epic readings, as well as the history of the interpretation of the Gospel of John in the early church.

Dr. Tobias Schmitz's research interests in the field of Old Testament scripture include the books of Deuteronomy and Hosea as well as the Book of the Twelve Prophets and Jeremiah. Thematic focuses include the theology of the Old Testament, in particular the God-human relationship, biblical semantics and pragmatics, Old Testament anthropopathisms such as the repentance of God as well as prophets and prophecy.

Main areas of research Hans-Ulrich Weidemann

  • Corpus Paulinum, including the so-called Pastoral Epistles

  • Gospel of John and Epistles of John

  • Gospel of Luke and Acts of the Apostles

  • Historical Masculinity Studies

  • Early Jewish and early Christian asceticism

  • Christology and anthropology

  • History of interpretation of the Gospel of John

Main areas of research Tobias Schmitz

  • Deuteronomy

  • Hosea and the Book of the Twelve Prophets

  • Jeremiah

  • Theology of the Old Testament, in particular the God-human relationship

  • Biblical semantics and pragmatics

  • Old Testament anthropopathisms

  • Prophets and prophecy

Latest publications

Book
2024

Das Johannesevangelium

Book chapter
2023

Heiligkeit und fleischliches Begehren

Journal article
2025

Wer zitiert wen? Zu den intertextuellen Bezügen zwischen Joel und Jona

Journal article
2025

Ehescheidung und Hass. Textkritisches zu Mal 2,16

Current projects

Foto für Flyer internationale Tagung Aphtharsia 2025
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His flesh did not see corruption (Acts 2:31)

"His flesh did not see corruption" (Acts 2:31)

Patristic conceptions of the body of Jesus and their New Testament references - Conference at the University of Siegen from March 19-21, 2025

In the sixth century, an intense debate arose about the nature of Jesus' body: the question was discussed as to whether he was already aphtharsia, i.e. incorruptible in the full sense, before the resurrection. This debate about Julianism, which took place in various churches of Christianity at the time and dragged on for centuries, particularly in the Syriac and Armenian-speaking East, is only at first glance a rather bizarre side note in the history of dogma. For in this highly productive literary debate, problems arose that had accompanied the Christological debates and drafts since the Gospels were written. However, the heated discussion about the aphtharsia of the body of Jesus is just one of many examples of the fact that the New Testament texts by no means only provided the problems for the early church Christologies. Rather, the exegesis of these texts continuously accompanied the discussions and drove them forward like a kind of 'motor'.
The conference, which was held in the context of the DFG project "From the Incarnation of the Logos to the Incorporeality of his Body. Johannesauslegung im aphthartodoketischen Streit und seiner Vorgeschichte" (WE 4122/4-1) was organized in the context of the DFG project "Von Fleischdung des Logos zur Unverwesungs seines Körpers.

The team

Hans-Ulrich Weidemann

Univ.-Prof. Dr. Hans-Ulrich Weidemann

Professor
Foto Tobias Schmitz

Dr. Tobias Schmitz

Wissenschaftliche*r Mitarbeiter*in
Personal profile photo

Cheryn Nabo-Al-Makhoul

Secretariat currently on leave

z. Zt. beurlaubt - bitte Vertretungsregelungen beachten

Research projects

Ongoing research and publication activities

The ongoing research and publication activities were and are flanked by the following medium and longer-term research activities and third-party funded projects as well as Old Testament qualification work:

1st DFG project "From the Incarnation of the Logos to the Incorporeality of his Body. John's interpretation in the aphthartodoketic dispute and its prehistory" (WE 4122/4-1)

The three-year DFG project was concluded in 2025 with the international conference "His flesh did not see corruption (Acts 2:31). Patristic conceptions of Jesus' body and their foundations in the New Testament" in Siegen. The project and the conference were conducted by Prof. Dr. Hans-Ulrich Weidemann (University of Siegen) together with Dr. Ute Possekel (Harvard Divinity School, Cambridge, MA). The volume of essays and the monograph are currently being prepared.

2nd sub-denomination Gender Studies/Masculinity Studies

In 2016, Prof. Dr. Hans-Ulrich Weidemann acquired a partial denomination "Gender Studies/Masculinity Studies" as part of the state program "Promotion of Denominations in Gender Research" of the Ministry of Innovation, Science and Research of the State of North Rhine-Westphalia. The Siegen professorship is networked with several international projects. These currently include the international and interdisciplinary project "The Bible and Women. An Encyclopaedia of Exegesis and Cultural History"(https://www.bibleandwomen.org/) and the "Handbuch Theologische Genderforschung" (HThG), which is edited by Prof. Dr. Marianne Heimbach-Steins and Prof. Dr. Judith Könemann at the University of Münster and will be published by Springer Verlag from 2027(https://www.uni-muenster.de/FB2/tff/forschen/forschungsprojekte.html). The holder of the professorship in Siegen is also part of the "core team" of the Center for Critical, Interdisciplinary and Interreligious Masculinity Research (AKIIM) at the Center for Islamic Theology at the University of Münster (see https://www.uni-muenste r.de/ZIT/Religionspaedagogik/AKIIM/index.html) and is a member of the Academic Advisory Board of Gender Studies at the University of Siegen (Gestu_S). Together with Prof. Dr. Mathias Winkler (Regensburg), Hans-Ulrich Weidemann is also working on the volume "Männlichkeit" for the series TOBITH (Topoi Biblischer Theologie / Topics of Biblical Theology) published by Mohr Siebeck.

3. commentary on the so-called Pastoral Epistles (1Tim, 2Tim, Tit)

Prof. Dr. Hans-Ulrich Weidemann is preparing a commentary on the so-called Pastoral Epistles for the series Ökumenischer Taschenbuchkommentar (ÖTK). Together with Prof. Dr. Stefan Krauter (Zurich), he has initiated the "Colloquium Pastorale", which has been held annually since 2021, in order to network with other colleagues working on the Pastoral Epistles at various stages of their careers.

4 The commentary on the St. John Passion in the early church (NTP)

For the international reception history project Novum Testamentum Patristicum (NTP), of which he has been a member of the editorial board for several years, Prof. Dr. Hans-Ulrich Weidemann, together with Prof. Dr. Andreas Hoffmann (Augustine) and PD Dr. Nestor Kavvadas (Oriental authors), has compiled the volume on the commentary on the St. John Passion (John 18-19) in the early church. The focus was not only on the main content-related statements, but also on the interpretation techniques and exegetical methods of the ancient authors. The volume was published at the end of 2024(https://de.vr-elibrary.de/doi/book/10.13109/9783666500800); follow-up volumes are being planned.

5th habilitation project "War rhetoric and belief in election. An exegetical study of Deut 7"

Deuteronomy 7, part of the paraenetic framework of the book of Deuteronomy, is known above all for two contrasting statements: on the one hand, a relentless war rhetoric that orders the merciless extermination of all foreign peoples in the land (vv. 1-5, 16-26), and on the other, a touching assurance that Israel is loved by God and chosen as a holy people (vv. 6-15). But how are these two themes connected? Can one of the two be identified as the actual theme of Deut 7 or do they stand unconnected next to each other? What rhetorical function is fulfilled by the coexistence of the rhetoric of war and the belief in election? How are these statements linked within the book of Deuteronomy and what references are there to law texts from the book of Exodus and to war texts from the book of Joshua? In what historical context was Deut 7 written, what was the text originally intended to achieve and how has it been expanded over the centuries? Dr. Tobias Schmitz's habilitation project (mentor: Prof. Dr. Christian Frevel, Bochum) is dedicated to these and other questions. On the one hand, it investigates the functioning of Deut 7 as a literary and rhetorical unit and, on the other hand, the content of the text on the rhetoric of war and the belief in election in the Old Testament against the background of its emergence in the respective historical contexts and as part of the so-called Hexateuch (books of Genesis to Joshua). The study is thus decidedly both synchronic and diachronic.

Scientific communication

Scholarly communication in society and the church is an important concern of the staff at the Siegen professorship. This includes regular lecturing and further education work in parishes and adult education. A current example of the communication of exegetical findings in pastoral work is the interpretation of the sign stories of the Gospel of John for the Ecumenical Bible Week 2025. Prof. Dr. Hans-Ulrich Weidemann is also a member of the editorial board of "Bibel und Kirche", the journal of the Katholisches Bibelwerk e.V. (Stuttgart).